Final answer:
The male gonads, or c) Testes, are located outside of the abdominal cavity in the Scrotum,They manufacture the hormone Progesterone which promotes the development and maintenance of male sexual characteristics.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is c) Testes, Scrotum, Progesterone. The male gonads, known as testes, are located outside of the abdominal cavity in the scrotum.
These testes manufacture the hormone testosterone, which promotes the development and maintenance of male sexual characteristics, including the development of the reproductive organs, deepening of the voice, and the growth of facial and body hair.
Progesterone, on the other hand, is a hormone primarily associated with the female reproductive system, playing a crucial role in the menstrual cycle and pregnancy. Therefore, option c is the correct match for the given information.
The positioning of the testes outside the abdominal cavity in the scrotum is essential for maintaining the proper temperature required for sperm production. This anatomical arrangement helps in regulating the temperature to be slightly lower than the body temperature, which is crucial for the optimal functioning of sperm production.
Understanding the roles of hormones and the anatomy of the male reproductive system is fundamental in reproductive biology and health education. Testosterone, produced by the testes, plays a key role in the development and maintenance of male secondary sexual characteristics, influencing various aspects of male physiology and behavior.