Final answer:
The 3 types of trials possible in Medieval England were trial by ordeal, trial by combat, and trial by jury. Other types of medieval punishments included public execution, branding, whipping, and imprisonment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 3 types of trials possible in Medieval England were:
- Trial by Ordeal: This involved subjecting the accused to a physical test or ordeal to determine their guilt or innocence. For example, trial by fire required the accused to hold a red-hot iron or walk on hot coals. If they suffered no physical harm or showed signs of healing quickly, they were considered innocent.
- Trial by Combat: This involved a duel between the accuser and the accused. The outcome of the duel was considered a divine verdict, with the victor being deemed innocent.
- Trial by Jury: This involved a group of individuals, known as a jury, who would hear the evidence and testimonies presented in court and make a decision based on that. The jury was responsible for determining the guilt or innocence of the accused.
Other types of medieval punishments and/or tortures included public execution, branding, whipping, and various forms of imprisonment.