Final answer:
The gendered division of emotional labor assumes D) women are naturally more nurturing, a stereotype that contributes to gender inequality in family and work roles.
Step-by-step explanation:
The gendered division of emotional labor rests on the assumption that Women are naturally more nurturing. This assumption is rooted in gender stereotypes that have historical precedents and have been perpetuated through cultural norms and practices.
Despite the increasing participation of men in domestic responsibilities, women continue to be disproportionately responsible for family demands such as childcare and home care, which can lead to higher stress levels due to work-family conflict.
Gender stereotypes also manifest in the segregation of labor, with roles often being divided into instrumental and expressive functions, where men are expected to provide financially, and women to provide emotional and physical care within the family.
These gendered expectations contribute to the overall gender inequality in both domestic and workplace settings, influencing opportunities and pay disparities.