Final answer:
An epiphany in literature is a character's moment of sudden insight. It is typically portrayed through falling action and resolution. The character's realization can be a positive or negative experience, leading to personal growth or understanding of past mistakes.
Step-by-step explanation:
An epiphany in literature is a moment of sudden revelation or insight that a character experiences. As the story concludes, the narrator realizes the lesson learned from the events that unfolded. This notion is reflected in the falling action and resolution where the character, and in turn the reader, envisions the changes within themselves or their perspective. The nature of this epiphany can be both positive and negative, depending on the context of the story and the growth it imparts on the narrator.
For example, Adoniram's conversion at the end of a narrative could suggest a change of heart or belief. The transformation could lead to a positive outcome or bring about regret and a recognition of loss. Similarly, the reflection on personal growth in writing could be seen as a positive epiphany, illustrating a maturity and development in skill and expression. However, there can also be a tinge of embarrassment or humility if the epiphany includes the recognition of past errors.
In all cases, the epiphany ties the narrative together and offers a deeper understanding of the story's message or a universal theme. Whether the experience is seen as essentially positive or negative, it contributes to the character's—often the narrator's—development.