Final answer:
The balanced theory that acknowledges both societal and individual roles in the creation of gender is Social constructionism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The theory that is considered more balanced than others, not based on mentally ill patient experiences, and balanced between society and individuals as creators of gender is Social constructionism (Option B). Social constructionism posits that gender is created through social interactions and societal expectations rather than simply biological determinism.
It acknowledges that both society and individuals contribute to the creation and understanding of gender roles, making it a balanced perspective. This contrasts with the feminist theory which focuses on gender inequality and conflict perspectives, the psychoanalytic theory which is rooted in individual psychological experiences, and the evolutionary theory which emphasizes biological and inherent characteristics.