Final answer:
Horace is the lyric poet known for writing odes and epodes, which are forms of lyrical poetry that capture personal emotions and address a variety of subjects with praise or satirical overtones.
Step-by-step explanation:
The lyric poet known for writing odes and epodes is Horace. Unlike Virgil, who is celebrated for his epic poem the Aeneid and represents the pinnacle of Roman epic poetry, Horace crafted lyrical works that captured personal emotions and contemporary life during his time. His collection of poetry not only includes odes, which are poems written in praise of their subject, but also epodes, which are shorter lyrical verses with a more satirical or iambic tone. Meanwhile, other poets like Catullus and Ovid had their own unique styles and themes, with Catullus being known for his intimate personal reflections and Ovid for his mythological narratives. When identifying the poet associated with odes and epodes, Horace's contributions to these forms make him the correct answer to the question.