Final answer:
The prevalence of mental disorders is higher in correctional institutions than in the general population.
Step-by-step explanation:
The prevalence of mental disorders in correctional institutions is higher than in the general population.
According to a study published by Spinaris et al. (2012), the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in United States corrections professionals was found to be higher compared to the general population. Another study by the National Institute of Mental Health stated that approximately 9.5 percent of American adults suffer from depression or a depressive illness in any one-year period. While specific data on the prevalence of mental disorders in correctional institutions compared to the general population is scarce, the stressful and traumatic environment of prisons can contribute to higher rates of mental disorders among inmates.