Final answer:
Credit Unions and Caisse Populaires are cooperative, member-owned financial institutions, whereas banks are for-profit entities owned by shareholders. Credit Unions tend to be smaller but provide favorable conditions for their members.
Step-by-step explanation:
Caisse Populaires and Credit Unions differ from banks primarily in their ownership structure. Unlike banks, which are typically for-profit entities owned by shareholders, credit unions are cooperative financial institutions that are owned and operated by their members. Credit Unions are nonprofit entities, where members decide on eligibility for membership, commonly based on factors such as residency in a certain area, employment by certain companies, or affiliation with certain organizations. Members of credit unions contribute capital through deposits and benefit from services such as loans. While the presence of credit unions in the financial sector is significant, with over 6,000 in the U.S., they generally remain smaller in comparison to most banks. Normally, the focus of credit unions is to serve their members rather than to maximize profits, which often results in more favorable rates and fees for their members.