Final answer:
The prerequisites for health care according to the Ottawa Charter include Peace, Shelter, Education, Food, Income, Stable ecosystem, Sustainable resources, Social justice, and Equity. These contribute to sustainable health education and disease prevention interventions that help improve health outcomes. The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The prerequisites for health care according to the Ottawa Charter are: Peace, Shelter, Education, Food, Income, Stable ecosystem, Sustainable resources, Social justice, and Equity.
These factors are considered the basic conditions and resources necessary for health and are fundamental to the concept of Health Promotion, which aims to enable people to increase control over and improve their health.
Therefore, the correct answer for the prerequisites, based on the Ottawa Charter, is B) Peace, Shelter, Education, Food, Income, Stable ecosystem, Sustainable resources, Social justice, Equity.
Understanding these prerequisites is essential for identifying critical problems and barriers of health, as well as designing strategies for sustainable health education and disease prevention interventions that contribute to better health outcomes.
The Ottawa Charter also implies that the health of individuals and communities is intertwined with the broader social and environmental conditions, and it is only by addressing these broader determinants can we hope to achieve significant improvements in health worldwide. The correct option is B.