Final answer:
The theme is best summarized as consideration, as the passages urge deep thought on issues such as the future, culture, and altruism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is option consideration. The passages provided suggest that the central theme revolves around thinking deeply about certain issues, whether it's about hope for the future, addressing societal concerns, or the importance of sincerity and altruism.
Expressions of hope, challenges faced, and the need for cultural change imply that the speeches and writings are urging the audience to consider these important themes.
The content does not predominantly convey hopelessness, relief, or shock; rather, it speaks to the necessity for thoughtful reflection and the potential for positive change within society.
This is further evidenced by the encouragement to appreciate the gravity of challenges ahead, and the stirring of life and hope amidst struggle, suggesting that consideration and reflection are key elements of the speeches.
The correct answer is option B, hopelessness. In the provided excerpts, there are several mentions of hope being lost, the need for justice, and the distressing nature of the subject matter. These elements contribute to a central theme of hopelessness in the speech.