Final answer:
The correct answer is B) Internet, which is a global collection of interconnected networks. The Internet is the infrastructure that allows for various services, including the World Wide Web, to operate.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is B) Internet. The Internet is a worldwide collection of networks, each of which is composed of a collection of smaller networks. This extensive network emerged from early research and development in the latter half of the 20th century. One of the early networks was ARPANET, which connected government facilities and research universities, forming a network of networks that facilitated official communications. The concept of a global network further evolved with the standardization of communication protocols in 1982, ultimately leading to the birth of the Internet. Later, the World Wide Web (WWW), which is an application running on the Internet, was created, consisting of interlinked hypertext web pages. It's important to differentiate between the Internet and the World Wide Web; the former is the infrastructure and the latter is a service that uses this infrastructure.