Question

Scleritis is a serious inflammatory disease that affects the white outer coating of the eye, known as the sclera. What is the recommended action for this condition?

A) Stop wear of contacts and refer to an optometrist.
B) Apply warm compresses.
C) Use antiviral medication.
D) Do nothing and refer to an optometrist.

Answer 1

For scleritis, immediate referral to an ophthalmologist is recommended for specialized treatment to prevent potential vision loss.

Step-by-step explanation:

Scleritis is a serious inflammatory disease that affects the white outer coating of the eye, known as the sclera. This condition is different from conjunctivitis or keratitis, which involve the conjunctiva and cornea, respectively.

In the case of scleritis, the recommended action is to immediately refer the patient to an ophthalmologist (not just an optometrist), as they specialize in more serious eye conditions. Scleritis can lead to complications such as vision loss, hence medical intervention is crucial.

The ophthalmologist may prescribe appropriate treatments which could include corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs, depending on the cause and severity of inflammation.

correct option A) Stop wear of contacts and refer to an optometrist.