Final answer:
Lori Andrews suggests that individuals retain control of their tissues to safeguard against their unauthorized use and to maintain privacy. Proper hygiene, including covering one's mouth with a tissue when coughing or sneezing and thorough handwashing, is crucial in preventing the spread of diseases. Pregnant women should be cautious of toxoplasmosis when dealing with cat litter.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lori Andrews advocates for individuals to maintain control over their own tissues to prevent unwanted usage, ensure privacy, and potentially reap any benefits from discoveries made from their tissue samples, such as in biomedical research. In the context of healthcare and legal discussions, this emphasizes the importance of personal rights over one's biological materials.
To help prevent the spread of respiratory diseases like COVID-19, it is essential to cover your cough or sneeze with a tissue and then dispose of the tissue properly in the trash. This practice helps to contain the spread of the virus through droplets that can be easily transmitted to others.
Microbiologists have identified handwashing as the most effective action in preventing the transmission of contagious illnesses. Since microbes are present on many surfaces, hand hygiene is crucial in interrupting the transfer of microbes to our bodies, which can occur through touching our face after contact with contaminated surfaces.
Pregnant women are advised to avoid cleaning their cat's litter box or to do so with protective gloves due to the risk of toxoplasmosis, an infection caused by a parasite often present in cat feces which can harm the developing fetus.