Question

How can O&M instruction build self-efficacy in the learner?

A)By emphasizing the limitations of the learner.
B)By providing challenging tasks and fostering success.
C)By discouraging independent exploration.
D)By minimizing exposure to real-world environments.

Answer 1

Self-efficacy in the learner can be built through challenging tasks and fostering success in O&M instruction.

Correct option is B.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Bandura, self-efficacy is our level of confidence in our own abilities, developed through our social experiences. In the context of O&M instruction, self-efficacy can be built in the learner by providing challenging tasks and fostering success. By giving the learner tasks that are difficult but achievable, they can build their confidence in their abilities and feel more capable of taking on new challenges. This can help them develop a sense of self-efficacy and believe in their own abilities to navigate and succeed in real-world environments.