Final answer:
Noa's interaction with a zebra could exemplify either assimilation or accommodation, depending on whether she integrates the zebra into an existing schema (assimilation) or modifies her schema to account for the zebra's unique characteristics (accommodation).
Step-by-step explanation:
When 4-year-old Noa sees a zebra for the first time, this can be an example of either assimilation or accommodation, depending on how Noa processes the new information. If Noa has an existing schema for horses and categorizes the zebra as a type of horse because it has a similar shape and four legs, Noa is using assimilation to add the new information about the zebra to an existing schema.
Therefore, the correct answer to whether Noa's learning process is an example of assimilation or accommodation cannot be determined without additional context about how Noa interprets the zebra. The process Noa goes through to understand what a zebra is would determine whether it is assimilation or accommodation.