Final answer:
For Plato, the virtue of temperance is achieved when one's desires (appetites) are properly controlled. Plato believed that individuals should exercise self-control and regulate their desires in order to achieve temperance. This aligns with the Stoic conception of philosophy, which emphasizes rational self-control and maintaining inner freedom.
Step-by-step explanation:
For Plato, the virtue of temperance is achieved when one's desires (appetites) are properly controlled.
Plato believed that individuals should exercise self-control and regulate their desires in order to achieve temperance. This means that one should not let their desires overpower them and should instead strive for moderation and balance. By properly controlling one's desires, they can achieve a virtuous and balanced life.
Plato's view on temperance aligns with the Stoic conception of philosophy, which emphasizes rational self-control and maintaining inner freedom. The Stoics believed that excessive desires and emotions can lead to enslavement and false judgments, and that temperance can be attained through rigorous contemplation and discussion