Final answer:
An example of societal social construction is the creation of traffic rules and regulations. These constructs are habits formed and normalized through habitualization. Society shapes and is shaped by such social constructs, which in turn influence our environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of how our society and organizations have socially constructed our environment is b) The creation of traffic rules and regulations. Social constructs shape our interactions and the environments we live in. For instance, traffic rules do not exist naturally but are agreed upon systems that organize the flow of vehicles to maintain safety and efficiency. These constructs are habits that become normalized within society due to habitualization, as described by sociologists Peter Berger and Thomas Luckmann. This habitualization leads to patterned behavior, making actions economical and expected within the collective society.
The idea of social construction is critical for understanding how collective human actions determine structures and practices that influence our everyday lives. Concepts such as agriculture, which once involved the cultivation of many crops, have evolved due to social constructs and led to monoculture and increased pesticide use, affecting ecosystems. These changes demonstrate how societal choices can have significant environmental impacts, altering landscapes and natural processes.