Final answer:
The UN aims to maintain international peace, ensure human rights, and promote sustainable development. It focuses on preventing conflicts, promoting dignity and equality, and pursuing collective goals such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The UN also works to improve health, safeguard human rights, uphold international law, and provide humanitarian aid.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Aims of the United Nations (UN)
The United Nations (UN) was established in 1945 with the primary aim of maintaining international peace and security. It is a global organization that includes 193 member states, each committed to the UN's foundational objectives as outlined in its charter and various developmental programs.
One of the core aims of the UN is to prevent conflict through international cooperation, hence its member states are only to use force in self-defense. In alignment with its slogan "peace, dignity and equality on a healthy planet", the UN is dedicated to three overarching goals:
Additionally, the UN plays a significant role in promoting social progress and better living standards. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of 17 objectives integrated into the UN's "2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development" that addresses poverty, planet protection, and improving quality of life globally.
In areas such as health, the World Health Organization (WHO) plays a leading role within the UN system. The UN is also at the forefront of safeguarding human rights, upholding international law, and providing humanitarian aid in response to crises.
Overall, the UN's structure enables it to coordinate solutions to global problems effectively and to help especially developing countries achieve better economic, educational, health, and environmental outcomes.