Final answer:
An archive, or history file, is a collection of historical artifacts that document a specific time period, location, or group of people. Researchers use archives to study and gain knowledge about a particular subject. Digital archives, like the National Archives website, provide accessible resources for research.
Step-by-step explanation:
An archive, also known as a history file, is a collection of historical artifacts that document a specific time period, location, or group of people. Archives can include documents, papers, manuscripts, photographs, maps, and other items of historical significance. They are typically housed in libraries, museums, or government institutions and are used by researchers to study and gain knowledge about a particular subject.
Archives can be accessed in person or digitally. Digital archives allow visitors to view and interact with historical documents online, providing open and accessible resources for research.
For example, the National Archives is a US government website that provides a wide range of historical documents, photos, records, publications, and educator resources for public access.