Final answer:
The belief that one's abilities cannot be changed is known as a Fixed Mindset, which is contrasted with a Growth Mindset, where individuals believe abilities can be developed.
Step-by-step explanation:
Some people believe that their abilities cannot be changed. This belief is known as a Fixed Mindset. The contrasting belief is that abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work, which is known as a Growth Mindset.
The concept of a Fixed Mindset falls within the realm of Psychology and is particularly relevant to theories of intelligence and personality development. It suggests that individuals with a Fixed Mindset see their qualities as set in stone, which can limit their willingness to learn or try new things. On the other hand, those with a Growth Mindset believe that they can enhance their basic qualities through their efforts.