Final answer:
In the Hydroxyprioprionate Cycle, 3 ATP molecules are used. This cycle is similar to glycolysis and is involved in autotrophic carbon fixation. ATP is central to cellular respiration and glycolysis, where glucose is split into two pyruvate molecules while utilizing and producing ATP. option d is answer
Step-by-step explanation:
In the Hydroxyprioprionate Cycle, the number of ATP molecules used is 3. This cycle is part of the autotrophic pathway for the fixation of carbon dioxide in certain bacteria and archaea. It is not a well-known pathway like glycolysis; however, the cycle functions similarly in the sense that it requires energy in the form of ATP to proceed.
Regarding cellular respiration, it is important to note that the primary molecule used to store energy that is released during cellular processes is ATP (adenosine triphosphate). In the process of glycolysis, the glucose that enters the pathway is split into two molecules of pyruvate, and this requires the investment of ATP.
During glycolysis overall, there is a net production of two ATP molecules; however, these are often consumed during other cellular processes. When considering energy release, the reaction ATP + H2O → ADP + Phosphate is one that releases energy.option d is answer