Question

This is a three-part discussion board designed to detail dressings, drains, and catheters used on the surgical patient. Dressings are applied by the surgical Technologist at the end of the procedure. The Surgical technologist will also assist the surgeon with catheters and drains intraoperatively. Therefore, it is imperative that a Surgical technologist.This is a three-part discussion board designed to detail dressings, drains, and catheters used on the surgical patient. Dressings are applied by the surgical Technologist at the end of the procedure. The Surgical technologist will also assist the surgeon with catheters and drains intraoperatively. Therefore, it is imperative that a Surgical technologist understands the diverse types and materials as well as the theory for use. In your post you will first select a surgical procedure in a specialty; such as general surgery (open appendectomy), orthopedics (total hip replacement), OBGYN (Cesarean section) ENT (middle ear surgery via mastoid bone), Plastics (breast reconstruction) Neurosurgery (craniotomy or spine procedure), etc. These are only a few examples of the possibilities of procedures you can research and select for this discussion board.

From your research about the procedure you have chosen, select a commonly used drain that may be placed, describe what the drain is called, how it is used, common placement (anatomy). Describe how drainage volume is collected and measured. What dressings will be used for your selected procedure? Describe the various layers of these dressings (if there are any layers), what the dressings are made of (materials). What are those specific dressings used for as it relates to this procedure? Define and discuss one type of catheter that could be placed in the patient having this procedure. List the exact name of this catheter, what it is used for, how drainage volume is collected and measured (if it is). How is the catheter placed (list anatomy)?

Answer 1

Surgical technologists are essential in the application and management of dressings, drains, and catheters in surgical patients, such as those in vascular surgery. They must be knowledgeable about different types of drains like the Jackson-Pratt drain, types of dressings, and catheters such as the central venous catheter used for medication and dialysis treatments provided by dialysis technicians.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject in question is related to the roles and responsibilities of Surgical technologists, particularly concerning the application and management of dressings, drains, and catheters during and after surgical procedures. Surgical technologists must understand the various types required in different surgical procedures, such as a vascular surgery, which involves the insertion of venous catheters, and the management of dressing and drains post-operation.

In the context of vascular surgery, one commonly used drain might be the Jackson-Pratt drain, which is placed under the skin to remove fluids that collect in the surgical area. The dressing for a vascular surgery might include a primary layer that is absorbent and a secondary layer that provides cushioning and support, commonly made from materials like gauze or foam. A specific catheter that may be used is a central venous catheter, placed in a large vein, and used to administer medication or draw blood; its drainage volume (if applicable) is collected in a sterile bag and measured regularly.

Dialysis technicians, who provide direct patient care under the supervision of a registered nurse, use specialized catheters for dialysis treatments. These catheters are placed in a vein or artery and are essential for facilitating the patient's dialysis process, which is crucial for patients with kidney failure.