Question

Which of the following describes the cause of cerebral palsy?

1)Brain damage that is reversible with cognitive therapy with the infant client
2)Transient brain damage that resolves in adulthood from physical therapy
3)Brain damage that manifests as an adult after normal childhood activities
4)Irreversible brain damage that can occur before, during, or after birth or infancy

Answer 1

Cerebral palsy is caused by irreversible brain damage that occurs during brain development before, during, or shortly after birth. It leads to permanent neurological deficits affecting body movement control, which cannot be cured, only managed with supportive care and therapy.

Step-by-step explanation:

The cause of cerebral palsy is irreversible brain damage that can occur before, during, or after birth or infancy. This condition is associated with injury to the developing brain and is not typically reversible through cognitive therapy or physical therapy. Cerebral palsy affects the parts of the brain that control body movements and can result in symptoms ranging from mild muscle weakness to difficulties with walking and talking in more severe cases. Since cerebral palsy represents permanent brain damage, it is characterized by long-standing neurological deficits rather than transient issues that resolve over time.

Brain injuries differ in severity, with mild injuries possibly healing on their own, while severe injuries can lead to permanent disabilities. Similarly, developmental disorders such as cerebral palsy arise from complex interplays between genetic and environmental factors that affect the development of the central nervous system (CNS).

The primary focus for those with cerebral palsy is supportive care, therapies that can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life, as there is currently no known cure for this condition.