Final answer:
The nurse should instruct the client taking insulin lispro injections to use them to decrease blood glucose levels after meals and to regularly monitor blood sugar. Insulin helps with glucose transport and storage, and maintaining a consistent injection routine along with lifestyle changes is crucial for diabetes management.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse should advise the client with diabetes who is taking insulin lispro injections that these injections are designed to decrease blood glucose levels after consuming a meal, particularly a large or high-glucose meal. Insulin promotes the transport and storage of glucose within the body's cells, thus helping to regulate blood sugar levels and maintain homeostasis. It's vital for clients to understand that they should monitor their blood sugar levels using a meter regularly and that consistent, lifelong management of type 1 diabetes requires careful timing and administration of insulin injections.
Eating smaller, more frequent meals can also help manage energy, blood glucose, and insulin levels more effectively. This approach can complement the action of insulin in managing diabetes. It's important for the nurse to instruct the client on the proper technique for self-administering insulin and emphasize the necessity of lifestyle changes, including diet and exercise, in conjunction with medication.