Final answer:
True, by operating a vehicle in New York, drivers give implied consent to chemical testing, and refusing can lead to legal consequences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Operating a vehicle in the state of New York is indeed considered as giving legal consent to perform a chemical test if directed to do so by a police officer. This is known as the 'implied consent' law. By operating a motor vehicle, drivers automatically agree to submit to chemical testing when lawfully requested by a police officer who has reasonable grounds to believe the individual has been driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
The answer to the question is a. true. Failure to comply with such a request can result in consequences such as fines, license suspension, and potentially additional charges depending on the circumstances.