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Play a key role in the synthesis of nitrogen-containing compounds

a) Serine and Threonine
b) Arginine and Histidine
c) Lysine and Methionine
d) Tyrosine and Cysteine

User Macrozone
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Final answer:

Arginine and Histidine are key to synthesizing nitrogen-containing compounds and require methionine as an initiator in the synthesis pathway. Serine is connected to cysteine and methionine metabolism, being necessary for the synthesis and metabolism of other amino acids.

Step-by-step explanation:

Arginine and Histidine play a key role in the synthesis of nitrogen-containing compounds. The human body can synthesize both histidine and arginine, but not in sufficient quantities, especially for growing children. Serine is a precursor for cysteine, with the synthesis of cysteine beginning with the essential amino acid methionine, which indicates a connection between the metabolism of these amino acids. Methionine is also necessary for the synthesis of other important biomolecules.

Metabolism of Amino Acids

Glycine to form serine

Homocysteine to form methionine

Arginine and Histidine involved in Metabolism of Arginine, Proline, Histidine

These processes are crucial for the biosynthesis of essential biomolecules and for maintaining nitrogen balance within the body.

User Leonor
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