Question

Plate motion can create the proper temperature andunderground for hydrocarbons to release from kerogen.

a. true
b. false

Answer 1

a. True

Plate motion can create the proper temperature and underground conditions for hydrocarbons to be released from kerogen. As tectonic plates move, they can cause the burial and heating of organic-rich sedimentary rocks, such as shale, which contain kerogen. The high temperatures and pressures associated with plate tectonics can cause the thermal maturation of kerogen, leading to the generation and release of hydrocarbons, such as oil and natural gas. This process is an important factor in the formation of hydrocarbon reservoirs.

Answer 2

Plate motion can create the proper conditions for hydrocarbons to release from kerogen.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement is true. Plate motion can create the proper temperature and underground conditions for hydrocarbons to release from kerogen.

Over millions of years, the remains of organic material are buried deeper and undergo heat and pressure, transforming into oil and gas. Plate tectonics plays a crucial role in this process, as the movement of the Earth's crust can generate the necessary temperature and pressure for hydrocarbon release.

For example, subduction zones, where one tectonic plate is forced beneath another, can cause heating and melting of rocks, leading to the formation of oil and gas reservoirs.