Final answer:
The first assessment when a patient presents looking pale, sweaty, and scared is a primary survey that includes checking the airway, breathing, and circulation, and assessing for major bleeding or shock. A cardiac assessment might also be considered due to the symptoms the patient is presenting with.
Step-by-step explanation:
When you are working to your full scope as a Certificate IV graduate and a patient presents looking pale, sweaty, and scared, the first assessment you conduct should be a primary survey, which is a quick assessment to identify any immediate threats to life. This includes checking the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation, and assessing for any major bleeding or shock. It's critical to ensure they are stable before proceeding with more detailed assessments. Additionally, since the patient is exhibiting symptoms of being pale, sweaty, and scared, you may consider a cardiac assessment given these could be signs of a heart attack or other serious medical condition. Always be mindful of the potential for serious underlying conditions while maintaining a calm and professional manner to reassure the patient.