Final answer:
The prevalence of diabetes associated with obesity is a significant health concern in Oman. Contributory factors include high-calorie diets and sedentary lifestyles. While health programs exist, the continuous evaluation and enhancement are crucial for effectiveness.
Step-by-step explanation:
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus associated with obesity, a concept often referred to as 'diabesity', is a growing concern in many regions, including the Sultanate of Oman. Obesity and its relation to chronic diseases, including type-2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and certain cancers, is a major health challenge.
The food consumed plays a pivotal role in the obesity epidemic. High-calorie diets rich in fats and sugars contribute to an increase in body fat, which can predispose people to insulin resistance, and eventually type 2 diabetes. Other factors, such as sedentary lifestyles and genetic predisposition, also contribute to this complex health issue.
Addressing diabesity requires comprehensive health programs. While the Ministry has initiatives to reduce the incidence of diabetes associated with obesity, the effectiveness may vary, and continuous evaluation is essential to improve outcomes. Personal recommendations for a healthier Omani population include promoting physical activity, healthier diets, and education about the risks of obesity and diabetes.