Final answer:
To protect against unauthorized access to computer equipment and data, the terminal must be located in a secure and restricted area with proper security measures. Open or public spaces and locations near emergency exits are generally not suitable due to the higher risk of unauthorized access.
Step-by-step explanation:
To protect against unauthorized access, the terminal must be located in a secure and restricted area. This means the computer or terminal should be in a location where access is controlled and not freely available to everyone, such as a locked room or a space with security measures like badge readers or security personnel. Keeping the terminal in an open or public space would allow for potential unauthorized access, compromising the security of both the hardware and the data contained within. Furthermore, situating a terminal near an emergency exit might be seen as a security risk, as it could provide an easy escape route for a thief or allow unauthorized access if the exit is not well-monitored.
The growing concern over privacy and the need for adequate security measures to protect from surveillance and unauthorized access are crucial, especially with the advancement of cyber technologies. Therefore, the correct choice is to place the computer terminal in a secure and restricted area, where access can be monitored and controlled to ensure the safety of data and computer equipment.