Final answer:
The characteristics of a healthy relationship include dignity, respect, honesty, and kindness, thus the correct answer is D. These components, along with intimacy, passion, and commitment as suggested by Sternberg's theory of love, constitute the foundation of healthy relationships.
Step-by-step explanation:
Characteristics of a healthy relationship are fundamental to understanding how such relationships function and thrive. According to the information provided, dignity, respect, honesty, and kindness are some of the essential elements of a healthy relationship, implying that options B. fear is not a characteristic of a healthy relationship.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is D. a, c, d, and e, which includes dignity, respect, honesty, and kindness.
Furthermore, Sternberg's theory of love highlights that healthy, consummate love is characterized by intimacy, passion, and commitment.
Relationships can vary widely, and different forms of love such as liking, infatuation, empty love, companionate love, romantic love, and fatuous love, exemplify the diverse ways that these components can combine in personal connections between individuals.