Final answer:
The distribution of federal money from the 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund was guided by a principle of distributive justice that included economic loss, harm, and the needs of victims' families.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to the distribution of federal money from donations and relief funds, specifically regarding the disbursement of funds to the victims of the 9/11 disaster. When contemplating the distribution of such funds, a key consideration is the principle of distributive justice that ought to be employed. There are several principles of distributive justice, such as equality, equity, need, or contribution, which could potentially guide the allocation process.
For the 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund, the allocation of the nearly $7 billion was administered by a special master and was meant to compensate for the loss and grief suffered by the victims and their families. The principle of distributive justice that was favored took into account factors like economic loss and harm. This included quantifiable aspects such as lost income potential and the needs of the surviving family members, as well as more subjective measures of pain and suffering.