Final answer:
The basic difference between manufacturing and service organizations is that services are action-oriented and manufacturing is goods-oriented.
Step-by-step explanation:
The basic difference between manufacturing and service organizations is that services are action-oriented and manufacturing is goods-oriented. Manufacturing organizations involve the production of physical goods through a series of processes, such as assembling and packaging, to create tangible products. Service organizations, on the other hand, focus on providing intangible activities or tasks to fulfill customer needs, such as healthcare, transportation, or consulting.
For example, a manufacturing organization might produce cars, while a service organization might offer car repairs or maintenance. Additionally, manufacturing organizations typically have more tangible assets, such as factories and production machinery, while service organizations may rely more on human capital and expertise.