Question

2. A pregnant patient who is 9 days past her due date will need a hormone to induce labor and by stimulate the process of uterine contractions. What hormone may be given? What endocting fils would pro

Answer 1

To induce labor, the hormone oxytocin is administered, often in the form of a synthetic version called pitocin, which stimulates uterine contractions. Oxytocin is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland and it increases the sensitivity of the myometrium to promote labor.

Step-by-step explanation:

To induce labor in a pregnant patient who is past her due date, the hormone oxytocin may be given, which is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland. This hormone plays a critical role during childbirth by stimulating the uterine contractions necessary for labor. Moreover, the myometrium, which is the smooth muscle layer of the uterus, increases its sensitivity to oxytocin by expressing more receptors for this hormone as labor approaches.

In addition to oxytocin, prostaglandins are also important as they enhance uterine contractile strength. When labor needs to be induced, a synthetic version of oxytocin, known as pitocin, is typically administered via intravenous drip to effectively stimulate labor. This administration occurs within a carefully controlled medical setting to ensure the health and safety of both mother and child.