Final answer:
Hemiplegia results from a CVA and leads to one-sided paralysis. The patient with 'Fair' (3/5) muscle strength can move against gravity but may need assistance with daily tasks. Symptoms progress over time, with aspirin therapy commonly used to reduce the risk of complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hemiplegia is a condition that results from a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), commonly known as a stroke, leading to paralysis on one side of the body. The patient detailed in the scenario experienced gradual weakness which led to hemiplegia and, as a result, has 'Fair' (3/5) muscle strength on the affected side. This level of muscle strength generally indicates that the patient can move the limb against gravity but not against added resistance. In a practical setting, such as standing at the bathroom sink to brush teeth, the patient may require assistive devices or support to perform the task effectively.
The provided case studies detail the progression of hemiplegia in patients, with varying symptoms including gradual onset of paralysis and sensory deficits, such as difficulty with feeling sensations and controlling limb movements. Aspirin therapy is often utilized to prevent further complications, such as blood clots that can exacerbate the condition. The physician is correct to be concerned about the possibility of the infection spreading, leading to additional neurological symptoms.