Final answer:
The priority health issue for a construction worker is respiratory health. Supporting evidence shows a higher risk of respiratory conditions among construction workers. The goal is to reduce the incidence of respiratory illnesses, and nursing actions include education, screenings, and advocating for improved safety measures.
Step-by-step explanation:
Priority Health Issues/Nursing Diagnoses for a Construction Worker
The priority health issue for a construction worker would be respiratory health. Given the nature of the job, construction workers are at risk for developing respiratory illnesses or cancer due to exposure to dust, asbestos, and other airborne hazards.
Supporting Evidence
Research has shown that construction workers have higher rates of respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and lung cancer. Studies have linked these conditions to the inhalation of hazardous substances present at construction sites.
Rationale
The priority is to address respiratory health because it directly affects the worker's ability to breathe and perform their job. Respiratory illnesses can lead to long-term health complications and reduce the worker's quality of life.
Goal
One goal related to the priority issue of respiratory health could be to reduce the incidence of respiratory illnesses among construction workers by implementing preventive measures and promoting awareness.
Nursing Actions/Interventions
- Educate construction workers about the importance of using personal protective equipment, such as masks and respirators, to reduce exposure to airborne hazards.
- Collaborate with occupational health professionals to conduct regular respiratory screenings for construction workers to detect early signs of respiratory conditions.
- Advocate for improved safety measures at construction sites to minimize exposure to hazardous substances and promote a healthy work environment.