Final answer:
In Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the latency phase occurs from about 6 years old to puberty, where sexual urges are dormant, and the focus is on social and intellectual development. No specific erogenous zone is highlighted in this stage, but failure to navigate it could result in social difficulties or inhibitions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development is a cornerstone of his psychoanalytic theory, which posits that personality develops through a series of childhood stages. In the latency phase, which follows the phallic stage and occurs from around 6 years old to the onset of puberty, sexual urges are considered dormant as children focus on social interactions and intellectual skills.
During this latency period, children tend to engage with same-sex peers and direct their energies towards learning and hobbies. The absence of an erogenous zone focus during this time does not mean that the stage has no developmental impact.