Final answer:
Scrum follows a framework of planning, execution, and monitoring, using the principles of inspection, adaptation, and transparency, which are aligned with the iterative engineering design process involving prototyping, testing, and refinement.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Scrum principles guide development activities by promoting a framework that includes the following activities: planning, execution, monitoring, and closure. These activities are part of Scrum's iterative and incremental approach to product development. Scrum relies on the principles of inspection, adaptation, and transparency to ensure continuous improvement and effective workflow management. This process allows development teams to build on prototype testing and refinement, making many iterations as necessary until the desired outcome is achieved. The engineering design process closely relates to this approach, where a structured decision process helps in selecting and refining design concepts after thorough evaluation against criteria and constraints. Design concepts may undergo several iterations based on prototype performance and feedback.