Question

Assignment 2 (a). Name of Common fractures in children.

(b). Describe what kind of fracture would commonly occur in a
child who falls down the stairs and injures their wrist. And
Provided explanation

Answer 1

Common fractures in children include greenstick fracture, transverse fracture, oblique fracture, comminuted fracture, spiral fracture, compound fracture, and stress fracture. If a child falls down the stairs and injures their wrist, a common fracture that may occur is a Colles fracture, which results in a characteristic 'dinner fork' bend of the forearm just above the wrist.

Step-by-step explanation:

Types of Fractures

Fractures are classified by their complexity, location, and other features. Some common types of fractures include:

1. Greenstick fracture: Incomplete fracture, where the bone bends or cracks but does not completely break.
2. Transverse fracture: The bone is fractured horizontally.
3. Oblique fracture: The bone is fractured at an angle.
4. Comminuted fracture: The bone is fractured into multiple pieces.
5. Spiral fracture: The bone is fractured in a twisting motion.
6. Compound fracture: The bone breaks through the skin.
7. Stress fracture: Small cracks in the bone caused by repetitive stress.

Fracture Commonly Occurring from Falling Down the Stairs and Injuring the Wrist

If a child falls down the stairs and injures their wrist, a common fracture that may occur is a Colles fracture. A Colles fracture is a complete transverse fracture across the distal radius that drives the separated distal fragment of the radius posteriorly and superiorly. This results in a characteristic 'dinner fork' bend of the forearm just above the wrist due to the posterior displacement of the hand.