Final answer:
Anti-virus evolution second gen is b) Heuristic-based detection
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is b) Heuristic-based detection. In the evolution of second-generation antivirus, heuristic-based detection became a prominent approach. This method involves identifying new, previously unknown viruses by analyzing their behavior and characteristics, rather than relying on predefined signatures.
Heuristic-based detection is a proactive approach that enables antivirus programs to recognize and respond to emerging threats that may not have known signatures.
By analyzing the behavior of files or programs, the antivirus software can detect suspicious patterns or activities indicative of potential malware. This evolution marked a significant improvement over signature-based detection, allowing antivirus programs to better adapt to the dynamic and evolving nature of cybersecurity threats.
In the realm of cybersecurity, the ongoing development of detection methods is crucial for staying ahead of emerging threats. Heuristic-based detection, as part of the second generation of antivirus evolution, represents a more advanced and adaptive approach to identifying and mitigating potential risks in the digital landscape.