Question

Large bubbles of __________ surface air rise and transfer __________ heat upwards. While __________, heavier upper air flows toward the surface and replaces the rising air. This _______ air becomes heated, also rises and the cycle is repeated.

a) Cold; Latent; Descending; Cold
b) Warm; Sensible; Ascending; Warm
c) Hot; Radiant; Descending; Cool
d) Cool; Sensible; Ascending; Warm

Answer 1

The correct answer is 'Warm; Sensible; Descending; Warm', which refers to the process of convection where warm air rises, transfers sensible heat, and is replaced by descending heavier air that warms and rises, continuing the cycle.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is: Warm; Sensible; Descending; Warm. Large bubbles of warm surface air rise and transfer sensible heat upwards. While descending, heavier upper air flows toward the surface and replaces the rising air. This warm air becomes heated, also rises, and the cycle is repeated. This process is known as convection, a key concept in understanding heat transfer within fluids such as air or water, which involves the movement of molecules at different temperatures. In the context of meteorology and atmospheric science, it is crucial in the formation of weather patterns and the transfer of energy around the planet.