Final answer:
Convection is the vertical transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid, and advection is the horizontal transfer of air properties by wind; the correct answer is 'b) Convection; Advection'.
Step-by-step explanation:
Convection is a vertical motion that transports heat and other air properties, while advection is the horizontal movement of air properties by wind. The correct answer to the question is b) Convection; Advection. Heat conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact while convection involves the macroscopic movement of a fluid causing the transfer of heat, usually involving a vertical rise and sink due to the temperature difference. Advection, on the other hand, is more about the horizontal transfer of properties such as heat, moisture, momentum, etc., by the wind.