Final answer:
Pregnant teenagers have specific nutritional needs compared to pregnant adults, including higher calorie needs, increased needs for certain nutrients like calcium and iron, and potential challenges in accessing nutritious foods due to financial constraints or lack of support.
Step-by-step explanation:
Special Nutritional Needs of a Pregnant Teenager Compared to a Pregnant Adult
Pregnancy brings increased nutrient needs for both teenagers and adults, but there are some specific considerations for pregnant teenagers. First, pregnant teenagers often have higher calorie needs because they are still growing themselves. For example, a pregnant teenager may need around 300 extra calories per day compared to a pregnant adult.
Second, pregnant teenagers may also have higher nutritional needs, especially for certain nutrients like calcium and iron. This is because their bodies are still developing and they may face higher risks of deficiencies compared to adult women. Adequate calcium intake is crucial for the development of the baby's bones, while iron is needed to prevent anemia.
Lastly, pregnant teenagers may also face unique challenges in accessing nutritious foods due to financial constraints or lack of support. It is important for pregnant teenagers to seek prenatal care and work closely with healthcare professionals to ensure they get the necessary nutrients for a healthy pregnancy.