Final Answer:
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is a regulatory body in the United States that ensures workplace safety and health. It sets and enforces standards to protect workers from hazards. An example of a significant OSHA standard relates to bloodborne pathogens, which are infectious microorganisms present in blood that can cause diseases. OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard mandates precautions, training, and protective measures for workers at risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens.
Step-by-step explanation:
OSHA, established in 1970, operates under the U.S. Department of Labor and aims to create safe and healthy working conditions. One prominent area of concern is bloodborne pathogens. These include viruses like HIV and hepatitis B and C, primarily transmitted through blood or other potentially infectious materials. OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) requires employers to implement safeguards, provide training, and offer protective equipment to workers at risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens.