Final answer:
The statement that analysis is useful in pinpointing variables that deserve the most attention is true. Analysis helps identify variables that significantly impact the study area, allowing researchers to focus on the most influential factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Analysis is indeed useful in pinpointing variables that deserve the most attention. The statement is true. When conducting an analysis, we can identify patterns or relationships that help us understand which variables have a significant impact on the subject of study. Whether in social studies, natural sciences, or any other field, the process of analysis is central to the empirical method — the systematic and objective identification and measurement of elements within research data. This is crucial for making informed decisions, particularly in disciplines like economics, sociology, and environmental science, where small changes in one variable can have significant effects on others.
As mentioned in the referenced information, geographers use analysis to quickly identify trends that are well predicted by the variables used in the analysis, pointing out where there might be over or under-predictions. This directly implies that identifying key variables through analysis is important. By focusing on these variables, researchers can direct their attention to the most influential factors within their studies.