Final answer:
Australia is called the “lucky country” due to its abundance of natural resources, its small population, and its focus on tourism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Australia is often referred to as the "lucky country" due to several factors. Firstly, Australia has an abundance of natural resources, such as minerals, energy, and agricultural products, which contribute to its economic prosperity. These resources are in high demand globally and have helped to make Australia one of the wealthiest nations in the world.
Secondly, Australia's small population compared to its landmass allows for a more equitable distribution of wealth. With fewer people to share the resources and benefits of the country, individuals can enjoy a higher standard of living.
Lastly, Australia's focus on tourism has been a key driver of its prosperity. The country's natural beauty, unique wildlife, and cultural attractions attract millions of tourists every year, providing a significant boost to the economy.