Final answer:
Moses, a prophet, was responsible for leading the Hebrews from Egypt and modifying the Covenant. The Covenant was amended to include rules of behavior, such as the worship of Yahweh and adherence to the 10 Commandments. Moses' monotheism influenced Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the Hebrew Bible, Moses, a prophet, was responsible for leading the Hebrews from Egypt and modifying the Covenant. The Covenant was amended to include rules of behavior, such as the worship of Yahweh and the adherence to the 10 Commandments. This period, known as the Exodus, marked the Hebrews' migration to Canaan. Moses' monotheism was an unusual innovation in a time when most societies worshipped multiple gods. The laws and regulations attributed to Moses not only formed the basis of Judaism, but also influenced Christianity and later Islam.