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Why is the 10/66 Dementia Research Group notable?

A. Because of its population-based approach and its exclusive focus on low- and middle-income countries
B. It is the only study comparing aging both in high-income (Canada) and middle-income countries
C. It uses an ex-ante harmonization approach to allow valid comparisons across populations
D. Because it is part of an ongoing program of work to compile comprehensive longitudinal information on the health and well-being of adult populations and the ageing process

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The 10/66 Dementia Research Group is significant for its focus on the challenges of dementia in low- and middle-income countries, for its population-based approach, and for its methodologies enabling comparison across diverse populations. It emphasizes the demographic changes and helps countries prepare for the impact of aging populations.

Step-by-step explanation:

The 10/66 Dementia Research Group is notable primarily because of its population-based approach and its focus exclusively on low- and middle-income countries. This research initiative stands out due to its recognition of the unique challenges and circumstances in handling the burden of dementia in these regions, which often lack sufficient resources and infrastructure for managing age-related diseases. Its name reflects the statistical fact that 66 percent of people with dementia live in low- and middle-income countries, yet less than 10 percent of the research on dementia has been directed towards these populations at the time of its founding.

The inception of the 10/66 Dementia Research Group prioritized addressing the discrepancy in care and knowledge between high-income countries and less wealthy nations. By doing so, it seeks to ensure that research outcomes and healthcare interventions become more inclusive and beneficial for all global populations, specifically adapting to the differing needs and conditions of various regions. The group's innovative approach includes using consistent methodologies and diagnostic criteria across diverse cultural settings to generate reliable data that can be compared and utilized to improve healthcare strategies worldwide.

In recognition of the escalating demographic changes and the anticipated increase in elderly populations, particularly in low-income countries, the 10/66 Dementia Research Group's work is crucial for aiding countries in preparing for and managing the socioeconomic impacts associated with aging populations. The group's research is integral to global aging studies and aids in the formation of policy and practice to support the well-being of the aging demographic.

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