Question

Your patient experienced respiratory distress after riding his bicycle for a race. He has been diagnosed with acute asthma for the first time.

Provide teaching about the following:

a. what asthma is and the symptoms that a patient might experience,

b. explore the connection between exercise and the occurance of asthma

c. Explain the use of a rescue inhaler with Albuterol and how the patient will use the inhaler for asthma symptoms

Please answer all questions

Answer 1

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease that causes difficulty breathing, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. Exercise can trigger asthma symptoms due to increased demand for air and cool, dry air. A rescue inhaler with Albuterol is used to relieve asthma symptoms by relaxing the airway muscles.

Step-by-step explanation:

What is asthma and its symptoms?

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways in the lungs. It causes swelling and narrowing of the airways, resulting in difficulty breathing, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.

Connection between exercise and asthma

Exercise-induced asthma is a common subtype of asthma. Physical activity can trigger asthma symptoms in some individuals due to the increased demand for air and the cool, dry air they inhale during exercise. It is important for patients with exercise-induced asthma to take preventive measures before exercising.

Use of a rescue inhaler with Albuterol

A rescue inhaler, such as an inhaler containing Albuterol, is used to relieve asthma symptoms during an asthma attack. It works by relaxing the muscles around the airways, allowing them to open up and improve breathing. The patient should follow the prescribed instructions on how to use the inhaler properly.