Final answer:
The video 'Bad Sugar' highlights genetics and lifestyle as the main factors leading to diabetes; specifically, it reveals how water scarcity and government-provided food impacted the Pima people's health, leading to a higher prevalence of diabetes.
Step-by-step explanation:
After watching the video Bad Sugar, it is clear that the two main factors associated with individuals developing diabetes are genetics and lifestyle, including poor diet and lack of physical activity. Specifically for the Pima people, the diversion of water from their land contributed significantly to lifestyle changes that encouraged diabetes. Historically, they engaged in agriculture and were physically active, but after losing access to water, they could no longer grow their food and became reliant on government-provided food, which was often processed and high in calories. This shift in diet, coupled with a decrease in physical activity, drastically increased the prevalence of obesity and diabetes among the Pima. The government's contribution through the provision of food that was not conducive to health has been a significant factor in the high rates of diabetes among the Pima population.